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Folia Geographica 2021, 63/1, pp. 123-142

THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECOTOURISM WITH COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM (CBT) IN CLUNGUP MANGROVE CONSERVATION (CMC) OF TIGA WARNA BEACH FOR SUSTAINABLE CONSERVATION

Sumarmi SUMARMI A*, Dicky ARINTA B, Agung SUPRIANTO C, Muhammad ALIMAN D

Received: November 30, 2020 | Revised: January 15, 2021 | Accepted: February 3, 2021

Paper No. 21-63/1-580

A* Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang 5, 65145 Malang, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3102-0376
sumarmi.fis@um.ac.id (corresponding author)

B Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang 5, 65145 Malang, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0993-0250
dicky.arinta@um.ac.id

C Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang, Jl. S. Supriadi No.48 Malang Jawa Timur, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1416-1668
agung.supriantogeo@gmail.com

D Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang 5, 65145 Malang, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9918-3991
alviageo@gmail.com

 



FULL TEXT

Abstract
Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC) of Tiga Warna beach is located in Tambakrejo Village, Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency, and offers conservation and educational activities. The research aims to determine (1) tourism potential in the CMC in Tiga Warna beach, (2) ecotourism in the CMC for conservation and education purposes, and (3) the community role in community-based tourism (CBT) to support sustainable conservation activities. The research design utilized quantitative and qualitative methods with a SWOT assessment analysis. Primary data was collected through rapid integrated surveys, interviews, observations, and group discussion forums (FGD). Secondary data was collected from documentation of CMC management at Tiga Warna beach. The results indicate that CMC in Tiga Warna beach has a high potential for development. The management of CMC in Tiga Warna beach applies a reservation system that limits visitors to 100 people per session or 10 groups per day. Tourists must make reservations in advance via social media or by phone. Additionally, a tour guide must accompany each group to monitor waste brought by visitors. All activities aim to ensure the sustainability of CMC ecotourism.

Key words Ecotourism, Community-based Tourism, Conservation.

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